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Quick answer · Texas-specific

What Happens If the Financing Deadline Passes With No Lender Notice in Texas?

TREC No. 40-11's Buyer Approval clock doesn't wait for anyone - here's what the form actually says happens when it runs out in silence.

Updated 2026-08-13 By Heath Shepard, Texas REALTOR®

Short answer

If the Buyer Approval deadline in Paragraph 2A passes and the buyer hasn't delivered a termination notice plus the lender's written statement, the contract stops being contingent on financing by default - Buyer Approval is deemed obtained whether or not the loan was actually approved.

Texas's promulgated financing addendum -- TREC No. 40-11, Third Party Financing Addendum (effective 11-04-2024, replacing TREC No. 40-10) -- puts a hard deadline on the buyer's financing contingency in Paragraph 2A. If that deadline passes and the buyer hasn't sent anything, the contract doesn't die. It does the opposite: the financing contingency disappears and the buyer is treated as if the loan came through.

The default is silence = waiver, not silence = termination

Paragraph 2A's exact language: if the buyer doesn't terminate within the negotiated number of days after the Effective Date, the contract shall no longer be subject to the Buyer obtaining Buyer Approval, and Buyer Approval will be deemed to have been obtained when (i) the terms of the loan(s) described above are available and (ii) lender determines that Buyer has satisfied all of lender's requirements related to Buyer's assets, income and credit history. Paragraph 2 also states plainly: Time is of the essence for this paragraph and strict compliance with the time for performance is required.

In plain terms: a missed deadline with no notice from anyone -- buyer, lender, or agent -- locks the buyer into the deal on financing grounds. The lender's silence doesn't extend anything, and nobody is contractually required to remind the buyer the clock is running.

What notice actually requires

To use the financing exit before the deadline, the buyer must deliver two things to the seller, not one: (i) notice of termination, and (ii) a copy of a written statement from the lender setting forth the reason(s) for the lender's determination. A phone call from the loan officer, or an email saying still working on it, doesn't satisfy Paragraph 2A -- the lender has to have actually made a determination and put a reason in writing. If the deadline hits while the loan is still in process, the buyer generally has nothing to attach to a termination notice, which is exactly the trap this question describes.

Where this bites agents: a buyer who assumes no news is fine is wrong. If the Buyer Approval deadline passes with the lender radio-silent, the buyer's financing exit is gone -- full stop -- regardless of whether the loan was ever actually approved. Track this deadline like the option period: calendar it, and push for a lender status update in writing several days before it runs.

Same rule applies to Property Approval -- different deadline

Paragraph 2B (Property Approval -- appraisal, insurability, lender-required repairs) works the same way but on its own fixed clock: on or before the 3rd day before the Closing Date, not a negotiated number of days. If the buyer doesn't terminate under 2B by then, Property Approval is deemed to have been obtained. Same structure: silence favors the seller, and the 3-day window doesn't move even if the appraisal hasn't come back yet.

Earnest money exposure once the deadline passes

Once Buyer Approval and/or Property Approval is deemed obtained, the buyer no longer has a financing-based reason to terminate without risking earnest money. If the buyer later can't close because the loan actually falls through, the seller can typically pursue the remedies in the underlying contract (Paragraph 15 of the TREC 1-4 family) for buyer default -- this addendum's protection has already expired. The FHA/VA appraisal protection in Paragraph 4 is a separate, narrower carve-out that survives independently and isn't affected by a missed Paragraph 2A/2B deadline.

Flag for attorney review: whether a specific buyer's situation (loan still pending, lender unresponsive, conflicting communications) supports an argument against strict enforcement of the deadline is a fact-specific legal question. This page describes what the form says on its face -- not how a particular dispute would resolve. That call needs a licensed Texas real estate attorney.

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Related questions

Does the seller or seller's agent have to remind the buyer about the financing deadline? +
No. Paragraph 2A puts the burden on the buyer to act inside the deadline; nothing in TREC No. 40-11 requires the seller, seller's agent, or even the buyer's own lender to send a reminder. Many agents build their own tracking into a transaction checklist precisely because the form doesn't do it for them.
What if the buyer's loan is still in underwriting when the deadline hits? +
The deadline runs regardless. To terminate under Paragraph 2A the buyer needs a lender's written statement giving the reason(s) for a determination -- if the lender hasn't made a determination yet, the buyer typically has nothing to attach to a termination notice, and the contingency lapses by default.
Is the financing deadline the same as the option period deadline? +
No. The option period is a separate, unrestricted right to terminate for any reason on its own schedule and fee. The Third Party Financing Addendum's Paragraph 2A and 2B deadlines are financing-specific and run independently of the option period.
Can the parties extend the Buyer Approval deadline after the fact? +
Only in writing, signed by both buyer and seller, typically via a TREC amendment executed before the original deadline passes. Once the deadline lapses unamended, Buyer Approval is deemed obtained and there's nothing left to extend.